Accession No

4347


Brief Description

Self-contained Wheatstone Bridge, with direct-reading temperature scale, Whipple Indicator type, by Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company Ltd., English, 1906


Origin

England; Cambridge


Maker

Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company Ltd.


Class

electrical


Earliest Date

1905


Latest Date

1906


Inscription Date


Material

wood; metal; paper; cloth (canvas?); plastic


Dimensions

length 320mm; breadth 205mm; height 230mm


Special Collection

Cambridge Instrument Company Collection


Provenance

Donated by the Cambridge Instrument Company.


Inscription

“THE CAMBRIDGE SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENT CO. LTD. CAMBRIDGE. ENGLAND. / Whipple’s Patent Temperature Indicator. / No. 4526. “ (on top)


Description Notes

Self-contained Wheatstone Bridge, with direct-reading temperature scale, Whipple Indicator type; made by the Cambridge Scientific Instrument Co., 1906;
Similar to Wh: 4335, but two levelling feet, operated from top; without exchangeable resistance coil; temperature range 0 to 2 200 degrees Fahrenheit; with printed lable inside lid, dated 1905: ‘INSTRUCTIONS FOR USING TEMPERATURE INDICATOR’.

Condition: fine (galvanometer suspension intact); complete (including 4-way thermometer leads, and key)


References


Events

Description
This instrument shows direct readings from an attached resistance thermometer. The Indicator can be a considerable distance from the thermometer without affecting the accuracy of the readings, which meant it could be installed in a convenient location, saving time and and reducing the need to disturb the conditions being measured. Robert Stewart Whipple designed the Indicator for Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company in 1902 as an improvement on the Callendar Recorder.

Robert S. Whipple (1871-1953), whose father George was the Superintendent of Kew Observatory, joined Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company in 1898 as personal assistant to the Company’s co-founder, Horace Darwin. Whipple had previously worked as an assistant at Kew, and assistant manager for L. P. Casella. He became Managing Director of CSIC in 1905, and served as Chairman from 1935 until 1950, remaining a Director until his death. In 1944, Whipple donated his private collection of historic scientific instruments to the University of Cambridge, founding the Whipple Museum.
01/04/2020
Created by: Morgan Bell on 01/04/2020


FM:41124

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