Accession No

4446


Brief Description

ullaging rule by Quin, 19th C


Origin

London; England


Maker

Quin


Class

calculating


Earliest Date

1800


Latest Date

1900


Inscription Date


Material

ivory; metal (brass); wood


Dimensions

length 236mm; width 502mm


Special Collection


Provenance


Inscription

‘QUIN . LONDON’ (one edge)


Description Notes

Ivory ullaging rule with double slides, bound in brass, with wooden runners for slides.
One side: upper part of stock carries equal scale of per cent below and above proof (given as Sikes’s proof), divided [33] - P [0] - [12], numbered by 5, subdivided to 1. First slide carries scale labelled ‘indication’, divided [49.8] - [78.8], numbered by 1, subdivided to 0.2. Central part of stock carries double radius log scale marked ‘Seg St’ (segment standing), divided [0.7] - 100, numbered 1, 2...10, 20...100. Second slide carries two identical double radius log scales marked ‘B’ and ‘C’, divided 1 - 10[0], numbered 1, 2...1[0], 12, 2[0], 3[0]...10[0] with gauging points marked ‘MB’ and ‘A’. Lower part of stock carries double radius log scale marked ‘Seg Ly’ (segment lying), divided [0.2] - 100, numbered 1, 2...10, 20...100.
Other side: upper part of stock carries scale marked ‘A’ identical to ‘B’ and ‘C’ from previous side. First slide carries identical scales marked ‘B’ and ‘C’, both the same as ‘A’. Central part of stock carries equal scale of ‘per cent over proof’, divided 5 - [43], numbered by 5, subdivided to 1. Second slide carries two equal scales, upper divided [24.2] - 58 numbered by 1 subdivided to 0.2, lower divided 10 - 35 numbered by 1 subdivided to 0.2. Lower part of stock carries two scales: first is ‘per cent over proof’ divided [38] - [57], numbered by 5, subdivided to 1; second is ‘thermometer scale’ divided 30 - 80, numbered by 10, subdivided to 1.

Condition good; complete


References


Events

Description
Developed during the seventeenth century, the modern slide rule is based upon the design by William Oughtred (circa 1630).

The slide rule is one of many calculation devices that is based on the logarithmic scale, a calculation method invented in 1614 by John Napier.

Although there are many different types of slide rule and many complicated calculations that can be performed on them, the most common usage involves moving two opposing identical scales so that the required sum is shown, with the answer displayed on the scale.


FM:42257

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