Accession No

0197


Brief Description

compound microscope, side pillar type, by George Adams Snr., English, circa 1750


Origin

England; London; Fleet Street; Tycho Brahe's Head


Maker

Adams, George (Snr.)


Class

microscopes


Earliest Date

1750


Latest Date

1750


Inscription Date


Material

metal (brass); glass; wood (lignum vitae); ivory; fishskin (shagreen); cloth (velvet)


Dimensions

height 270mm; breadth 108mm; depth 90mm; box length 165mm; breadth 87mm; height 71mm


Special Collection

Robert Whipple collection


Provenance

Purchased by Robert Stewart Whipple. This object was part of the Crisp Collection, and was sold as Lot 167 at the auction of this collection held on 17/02/1925 at the Steven’s Auction Rooms. The price included a commission to T.H. Court. A photocopy of the Crisp inventory record is contained in the history file, and records that the object was “Purchased of Mr. . of York in 188 .”


Inscription

‘Invented and Made by GEO:ADAMS at Tycho Brahe’s head.’


Description Notes

‘New Universal single and double microscope’; brass folding tripod foot; forward facing foot with threaded aperture for knurled screw with socket for pivoted plano mirror; octagonal pillar with sliding column inside it; knurled clamp with indicating hand to graduations on column 2-8 ‘Double’, 1-8 ‘Single’; fine focus screw at base of pillar; dovetailed slide for stage fittings; ring stage with sliding ring below with clamp; black white ground; lieberkuhn holder, marked ‘Double 4-8’, ‘Single 4-6’; slides behind stage plate; wheel of 8 objectives marked 1-8; screw fit turned lignum vitae body; snout with field lens screw fit eyepiece and shade. Talc and ring box; stage forceps; [shade]; stop; brass spring; one 4-object ivory slide; one 5-object ivory slide; fitted wooden box, covered with black shagreen, lined with green velvet.


References


Events

Description
R.S. Whipple had a particular interest in the history of optical instruments, especially microscopes. Over the course of his life Whipple would acquire more than two hundred examples—nearly 20% of the objects in his collection. This is one of them.

08/10/2025
Created by: Hannah Price on 08/10/2025


FM:42825

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