Accession No

1803


Brief Description

reflecting microscope, by John Cuthbert, English, 2/4 19th Century


Origin

England; London


Maker

Cuthbert, John


Class

microscopes


Earliest Date

1825


Latest Date

1850


Inscription Date


Material

metal (brass, oxidised brass); glass; wood; paper (cardboard); cork; ivory; stone (mica)


Dimensions

height 331mm; depth 256mm; breadth 251mm: accessories in bag length 125 mm; breadth 72 mm; thickness 30 mm


Special Collection

Heywood collection


Provenance

Purchased from the H.Heywood collection under estate duty exemption benefit with the assistance of a Science Museum grant-in-aid.


Inscription

‘John Cuthbert
London’


Description Notes

Brass; tripod stand; pillar to compass joint; collar; push fit body with push fit field lens and eyepiece unit; thread for reflecting head; vertical limb carries swinging plano concave mirror and condenser both on sliding shoes; shoes with clamp and long fine focus screw for a variety of stage fittings. Fitted wooden box with several drawers; 3 eyepieces; 6 objective reflectors; 3 stage plates with lever handles for mechanical sprung stage.; 3 live boxes and stage forceps; stage condenser on articulated arm; compressorium; 6 miniature brass compressoria; 3 lieberkuhns; glass specimen tube, 9 cardboard talc boxes, labelled in mss with a variety of contents, 6 glass jars; ink bottle; 12 specimens mounted in cork on pins; 5 ivory sliders; set of 16 4-object ivory sliders ‘1-16’; 4 oxidised brass 4 object slides; set of 5 miniature brass and mica slides with test objects; brass talc cutter.


References


Events

Description
During the 1820s an Italian professor, Giovan Battista Amici, was attempting to improve the optics of the microscope by introducing objectives with concave mirrors rather than lenses, and using a horizontal body. John Cuthbert, who saw Amici’s ideas, produced several ‘horizontal reflecting microscopes’ of this type from 1826 onwards.


FM:42971

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