Accession No

3985


Brief Description

Demonstrational model of polar flattening by Gaiffe, 19th C.


Origin

40 Rue St. André-des-Arts; France


Maker

Gaiffe


Class

cartography; demonstration


Earliest Date

1800


Latest Date

1900


Inscription Date


Material

wood; metal (brass, steel); thread (string)


Dimensions

length 410mm; breadth320mm; height 105mm


Special Collection


Provenance

Purchased from Tesseract, New York, USA, 1991.


Inscription

‘A. GAIFFE
Institution
St. Georges
H. Courtois
40, Rue St. André-des-Arts’ (label on base)


Description Notes

Model to demonstrate the shape of the Earth. Varnished wood rectangular base with 4 feet; brass wheel at one end of the base, with wooden handle by which it rotates. At the other end fits a spinning circle, made up of 4 semi-circular steel bands. The wheel and the circle are connected by a piece of string.

Condition good; complete


References


Events

Description
This model demonstrates the flattened shape of the Earth at the poles. It was made by Aldophe Gaiffe (1832–1887), a Parisian instrument maker, who began to specialize in electrical instruments and electro-therapy machines in the second half of the century. His firm was situated in the centre of Paris not far from the Sorbonne, the College de France and the major engineering and Institute schools who were important clients for the instrument-making business.

24/02/2014
Created by: Allison Ksiazkiewicz on 24/02/2014


FM:43672

Images (Click to view full size):