Accession No

4122


Brief Description

Lucas muscle trough, by Cambridge Instrument Company, English, 1935


Origin

England; Cambridge


Maker

Cambridge Instrument Company Ltd.


Class

physiology; laboratory apparatus


Earliest Date

1935


Latest Date

1935


Inscription Date


Material

metal (brass, platinum, white metal); plastic (ebonite, one other)


Dimensions

length 220mm; breadth 95mm; height 70mm


Special Collection

Cambridge Instrument Company Collection


Provenance

Donated by the Cambridge Instrument Company.


Inscription

‘Cambridge Instrument Co. Ltd.,
England.’


Description Notes

Lucas muscle trough by the Cambridge Instrument Company, English, 1935.

Rectangular ebonite trough with screw hole in base; pair of brass terminals on one side. Two brass electrodes pass through a box mounted on one end of the trough; the electrodes carry binding screws at their outer ends, are coated in ebonite at their inner ends and terminate at the inner ends in platinum wires which hang down into the trough. A black-painted brass plate is mounted on one of the long sides of the instrument and slots are fitted in it to allow movement along the length of the trough, clamped in place by a knurled brass screw. This plate carries the recording arm, which consists of a horizontal axle across the trough, with a vertical arm passing down into the middle of the trough and a horizontal arm on the other end, to which the writing point is attached. The opposite end from the electrodes a circular hole allows the trough to be mounted on a clamp stand and to be secured in place with a brass screw.

Condition good; complete.


References


Events

Description
R.S. Whipple’s interest in historic scientific artefacts stemmed from his day job making instruments in Cambridge.

Whipple joined the Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company in 1898, rapidly rising to become its Managing Director in 1905 and ultimately its Chairman in 1938. Over this period, Whipple helped grow the firm from a small specialist maker into an international company with thousands of employees and a world-class reputation in a wide variety of areas.

After he was promoted to Managing Director in 1905, Whipple pushed the Company to focus on mass-producible engineering instrumentation, which tended to be more profitable than precision laboratory apparatus.

17/10/2025
Created by: Hannah Price on 17/10/2025


FM:44107

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