Accession No

6143


Brief Description

disappearing filament pyrometer, by Cambridge Instrument Company Ltd., English, 1956


Origin

England; London


Maker

Cambridge Instrument Company Ltd.


Class

electrical; metrology; thermometry


Earliest Date

1956


Latest Date

1956


Inscription Date


Material

Metal (steel); plastic; glass


Dimensions

length 240mm; width 115mm; height 140mm


Special Collection


Provenance

Donated on or before 23/01/2003. The donor collected instruments over many years, predominantly from private sales, some were obtained direct from the manufacturers who were going to throw them out.


Inscription

Instrument scale reads from 7 to 13 and 10 to 21, with “DEGREES C x 100” inscribed above, “CAMBRIDGE INSTRUMENT CO. LTD. ENGLAND” below, plus “LAMP 7437” and “No. L 343 944”


Description Notes

Disappearing Filament Pyrometer (a class of optical pyrometer) by Cambridge Instrument Co. Ltd, c. 1950.

Stainless steel body (painted black), with glass window, behind which is semi-circular temperature scale (700 degrees C - 1300 degrees C scale on top of ark and 1000 degrees C - 2100 degrees C scale on bottom of ark) with needle for displaying temperature. Black plastic switch on front of body enables switching “RANGE” between “LOW” and “HIGH”.

Protruding from the front of the body is a stainless steel tube lense housing with a rotating focusing ring at the far end. Attached to the back of the body is a black plastic circular casing with a rotating dial, that can be moved from the “OFF” position round almost 360 degrees. This is presumably how the operator altered the current passing through the filament. Protruding from this circular casing is the viewing tube (stainless steel) with a shaped eyepeace attached to the end, and a sliding metal button that can be compressed to introduce a red filter into the users view.

On one side of the object is a two-prong plug socket, into which the battery pack (not present with object) would be attached.


References


Events

Description
The instrument consists of an electric lamp connected in series with a small ammeter and a rheostat. Current is supplied by a low-voltage accumulator (not present with this object). The observer looks through the lamp at the hot object and adjusts the electric current by means of the rheostat until the tip of the lamp’s filament disappears from view against the brightness of the hot body. The temperature is then read on the instrument’s scale.

A good diagram of what the observer sees during this process is given in C.S.I. trade literature: CSI.68A, p11.
30/07/2007
Created by: Joshua Nall on 30/07/2007


FM:46611

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