Accession No

6826


Brief Description

"The Lady's Companion to the Work-table"; telescopic magnifier or simple microscope on weighted pin cushion, by Elisabeth Garnham, English, 1864 (c)


Origin

England


Maker

Garnham, Elisabeth


Class

microscopes


Earliest Date

1864


Latest Date

1864


Inscription Date

(c)


Material

wood (mahogany); metal (lead, brass); cloth (velvet, felt); glass


Dimensions

130mm (diamater), 45mm (height)


Special Collection


Provenance

Purchased from Mike Read Antiques, 8 Albertus Road, Hayle, Cornwall TR27 4JQ in May 2024.


Inscription

INVENTED BY
MRS. GARNHAM,
Churchgate-street,
BURY ST. EDMUNDS. [bottom, on attached label]


Description Notes

"The Lady's Companion to the Work-table"; telescopic magnifier or simple microscope on weighted pin cushion, by Annie Garnham, English, 1864 (c)

Telescopic magnifier or simple microscope on lead-weighted circular velvet pin cushion. Cushion is set into a mahogany frame, with an indent in the middle for the magnifier to fold into when not erect. The magnifier lens is set into a brass stand, which is hinged in two places along its length.

The base of the object is lined with felt, which has started to deteriorate and leave the wooden base exposed. Some of the lead weighting can also be seen through the deteriorated felt. A label is attached to the base naming Mrs Garnham as the inventor, and a street in Bury St Edmunds as her address.


References


Events

Description
This is ”The Lady’s Companion to the Worktable”. It was invented by Mrs. Elisabeth Garnham around 1864, as a small label at the base of the object reveals. Elisabeth Garnham was an elderly widow. She was a housewife and lived with her eighty-year-old mother, sister, and daughter in Bury St Edmunds. She likely “invented” the Companion at home by screwing together the upper half of a magnifying glass onto a standard pincushion. As an 1864 letter suggests, she wanted to sell her invention and deemed it useful for needlework.

Label by Emma Kuehnelt, HPS MPhil 2026
24/06/2026
Created by: Hannah Price on 24/06/2026


FM:47708

Images (Click to view full size):