Accession No

1190


Brief Description

sun and moon dial, by Nikolaus Rugendas, German, first half 18th Century


Origin

Germany; Augsburg


Maker

Rugendas, Nikolaus [aka Nicolaus] (the 3rd)


Class

dials


Earliest Date

1690


Latest Date

1745


Inscription Date


Material

metal (brass, silvered brass, steel); glass; thread (synthetic thread); hide (leather)


Dimensions

box length 79 mm; breadth 79 mm; thickness 22 mm


Special Collection


Provenance

Transferred from the Museum of Archaeology and Ethnography, University of Cambridge (now Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology) in 09/1953.


Inscription

‘Nicolaus Rugendas Agusta 48’


Description Notes

Sun and moon dial, by Nikolaus Rugendas, German, first half 18th century.

Octagonal brass on 3 feet, surmounted by a silvered brass dial plate divided IIII - XII, I - VIII, numbered by I, subdivided to 30 minutes. Central volvelle for converting lunar to solar hours, marked ‘Aet Lunae’ and divided 1 - 28, numbered by 1; movable circle divided 1 - 12, 1 - 12, numbered by 1, subdivided to 30 minutes; calibrations picked out in red. Dial plate is marked ‘Horizontale Sol & Lunare’. Decorated gallows (plumb bob missing) terminating in latitude scale divided 53˚ - 47˚, numbered by 2˚, subdivided to 1˚. Central inset compass with silvered dial; cardinal points marked in Latin; offset 8˚ E of N for magnetic variation. Reverse of compass carries list of towns and latitudes (see history file).
Leather covered case with owner’s name (?) - ‘P. VUCASSINOVICH’; inside lid a list of towns and latitudes headed ‘elatio poli’ (see history file).

string replaced with nylon thread


References


Events

Description
This German model allows the user to convert lunar to solar hours, and is equipped with a compass and list of important towns with their latitudes.


FM:39799

Images (Click to view full size):