Accession No

0323


Brief Description

silver universal equinoctial dial, by Giacomo [Iacobas] Lusuerg, Italian, 1688


Origin

Italy; Rome


Maker

Lusuerg, Giacomo [Iacobas]


Class

dials


Earliest Date

1688


Latest Date

1688


Inscription Date

1688


Material

metal (silver, steel, brass); glass; fishskin (rayskin); cloth (velvet); wood


Dimensions

length 72mm; breadth 59mm; thickness 12mm; box length 80mm; breadth 68mm; thickness 23mm


Special Collection

Robert Whipple collection


Provenance

Purchased from Gertrude Hamilton (trading as ’Mercator’), Paris, in 08/1928.


Inscription

‘Iacobus Lusuerg Faciebat Romae 1688’


Description Notes

Silver universal equinoctial dial, by Giacomo [Iacobas] Lusuerg, Italian, 1688.

Silver dial. Octagonal base plate with slight decoration at the corners. On the base plate a compass box with cardinal points marked in Italian; magnetic variation marked at approx 10˚W of N. Plumb bob in decorated gallows. Hour ring divided II - XII, I - X, numbered by I, subdivided to 15 minutes; similarly divided on the inner ring and also divided 24, 1 - 12, 1 - 12, numbered by 1. Knife edge gnomon set on decorated plate fixed to hour ring. Latitude arc divided [11˚] - 90˚, numbered by 10˚, subdivided to 1˚, with sliding index stop. List of towns and latitudes on both sides of base plate (see history file for details).
Wooden box covered with green rayskin and lined with green velvet. Brass hinge (broken) and hook fasteners.

good condition (box fair)


References


Events

Description
This portable sundial was made by Giacomo Lusuerg, an instrument-maker based in Modena, who later moved to Rome where he lived and work from 1672 until his death in 1689. The universal equinoctial ring dial was designed by the English mathematician William Oughtred (1574–1660) in the first half of the seventeenth century. It could be used at any latitude, so was a popular timekeeper for sailors and other travelers. As a simplified version of the armillary sphere, the universal equinoctial dial only retained the necessary parts for determining time.

08/07/2014
Created by: Allison Ksiazkiewicz on 08/07/2014


FM:40016

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