Accession No

3850


Brief Description

Mechanical model for demonstrating the centrifugal effect of the rotation of the earth, and consequent flattening at the poles. 2nd 1/2 19th C


Origin


Maker


Class

physics; demonstration


Earliest Date

1850


Latest Date

1900


Inscription Date


Material

wood (mahogany, maple); metal (brass)


Dimensions

length 386mm; breadth 197mm; height 533mm


Special Collection


Provenance

Purchased from Tesseract, Hastings-on-Hudson, New York, USA, 09/11/1991.


Inscription


Description Notes

Rectangular mahogany base with four feet. Two turned maple pillars and mahogany cross-piece. Vertical brass shaft turned by two brass gear wheels moved by mahogany handle above cross-piece. The shaft is detachable at the top and moves in a hole in the base. It carries a flexible loop of sheet brass, which deforms when rotated rapidly. Remains of red paint on shaft and loop.

Condition fair; complete.


References


Events

Description
This model demonstrates the centrifugal effect of the rotation of the earth. As the metal rod turns and rotates the flexible loop of metal, its circular form begins to distort.

17/03/2014
Created by: Allison Ksiazkiewicz on 17/03/2014


FM:40032

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