Accession No

4306


Brief Description

Electrodynamic type suspended coil ammeter by Siemens Brothers & Co., 1900–1910


Origin

London


Maker

Siemens Brothers & Co.


Class

electrical


Earliest Date

1900


Latest Date

1910


Inscription Date


Material

wood; metal (brass, copper, mercury, white metal and at least one other); glass; liquid; plastic (ivorine and at least one other); graphite; rope (fibre); cloth (felt, silk)


Dimensions

diameter of base 190mm; height 325mm


Special Collection

Cambridge Instrument Company Collection


Provenance

Donated by the Cambridge Instrument Company.


Inscription

‘SIEMENS BROS. & CO.
LONDON’ (dial)
‘TR NO 28’ (base)
‘5272’ (side of base)


Description Notes

Circular wooden base with three brass levelling feet. Three brass terminals marked ‘1’, ‘3’ and ‘2’ on ivorine discs, providing two different current ranges when terminals 1 and 3 or 2 and 3 are used; brass clamping mechanism. Circular bubble level. Two brass stands supporting single fixed coil. Circular silvered glazed dial on top with full circle scale divided 0 - [400], numbered by 10, subdivided to 1. Metal knob and pointer on central shaft connected via spiral spring and silk suspension to the moving coil and attached pointer (knob is used to bring pointer on suspended coil back to zero position). Two cups hold mercury for electrical connections to moving coil. Cylindrical glass cover with circular felt-lined brass rings at top and bottom.

Condition good (brass knob tarnished); complete.


References


Events

Description
An ammeter is a device used to measure electrical current in a circuit. When a current is flowing through the ammeter, a magnetic field is created around the coil inside. This moves a hanging magnet, usually held in place by the Earth’s magnetic field, through an angle depending on the amount of current flowing.
It has a very low resistance (the ideal resistance in an ammeter is zero) so as not to substantially alter the circuit it is measuring, and is placed in series with the branch of the circuit that you are measuring the current in.
24/05/2002
Created by: Izzie Foote on 24/05/2002


FM:40143

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